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Author Topic:   grenades
bent one
Senior Member
posted 07-04-2005 06:04 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bent one     Edit/Delete Message
I have been thinking about grenades lately, and I began to wonder when they first officially appeared on the battlefield. I remember hearing about them being used fairly early and I can think that they were used about as soon as gunpowder came about. simply pack explosive into a shell and light it. not a very complicated weapon to make a little tricky when it comes to the ignition part. I remember that early grenadiers would stand in front of their armies and light their fuses, they were probably very brave individuals. does anyone know when they were first used? when exactly did gunpowder make its first appearance anyway?

do you think that explosives were ever lobbed over walls of castles? or was it more incindiery based instead of explosive? that also brings to mind the question whether early grenades were fragment or concussion weapons. they were probably a little bit of both but I would like to know just cause.

bent one
Senior Member
posted 07-04-2005 07:52 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bent one     Edit/Delete Message
I have found out that grenades were used as early as the 15th century so I imagine castles were still being used. I read that grenades have been used for taking out ground fortifications, like trenches, not the large castles that we are familiar with. It looks like grenades were more fragment based than concussion. I am sure concussion had an effect but they were named grenades from the french word for pomegranates. If anyone has eaten pomegranates before you know that they are extremely tasty however the french did not name this weapon that because they tasted good it was because they looked like they had tons of tiny fragments,like the seeds in the fruit, kind of like the popular "Pineapple" grenades.

Paul
unregistered
posted 07-04-2005 08:55 PM           Edit/Delete Message
Hello again my friend, I found this for you.
Fascinating stuff, if a little bit scary too! http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/FWWgrenade.htm
Paul.

bent one
Senior Member
posted 07-04-2005 11:46 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bent one     Edit/Delete Message
that's cool. it has good pictures. I went to a different site a little earlier and it said that the grenade came into use in the 15th century the site you gave me said 16th. not too sure about which one it is. both sites I've seen talked about the grenades on a stick. there's a great picture of a german soldier using one on the site. why do you think that we stopped using them? a stick should go farther than a ball shaped one. tommorrow I'm going to find out which one flys farther. I've got a baseball and I'm going to duct tape a rock to a stick go down to the park and throw them around.

I was reading in the other forum about this book you recommended to someone about castles in the 15th century. were castles 'going out of style' you might say during the 15th? I know that spanish had these enourmous cannons called culverins in 1526. so in the 16th century artillery was alive and kicking. I can imagine that that would effect castle building techniques. I remember that warwick was built to take cannon fire.

Paul
unregistered
posted 07-05-2005 09:08 AM           Edit/Delete Message
Take a look here for early cannon.
http://66.188.129.72:5980/History/Warfare/military_14thcent.htm

Paul.

Peter
Member
posted 07-05-2005 11:01 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Peter   Click Here to Email Peter     Edit/Delete Message
The section at Warwick that may have been built to take cannon is the section known as 'Richard III's Tower'. Only the front and lower section of this remains, and was left unfinished at his death in 1485. It would have been a self-contained gatehouse. There are still existing round gunports in this small remaining section.
Peter

bent one
Senior Member
posted 07-05-2005 10:41 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bent one     Edit/Delete Message
the history of artillery is a truly fascinating subject.
I have been looking around for information regarding the history of grenades I have tried amazon but all they had was a catalog of all the munitions used during WWII. I'm interested in much earlier times. the website paul provided talked about the chinese in the eighth century using blackpowder for grenades I also know that the ninja had primitive landmines. perhaps instead of looking at european explosives I should check out asian ones.

Does anyone know if there are any pictures that can be found showing early grenades? I'm getting tempted to start a grenade museum or something so if anyone ever gets interested they won't have to look so hard. why do you figure that I can't find any websites devoted to the grenade. you'd expect something like that to show up somewhere in the wealth of information that exists in the internet.

bent one
Senior Member
posted 07-05-2005 10:51 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bent one     Edit/Delete Message
I've got a good book here if anyone is interested regarding cannon technologies in the U.S. it has loads of history and plans for cannons from 1539 to 1865. It's not too complicated either. it's and introduction to muzzle-loading land artillery in the United States called "Round Shot and Rammers"
by Harold L. Peterson. it covers some European cannons that were used by the spanish and other countries that explored most of the country. really good! 128 pages.

Peter
Member
posted 07-06-2005 03:01 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Peter   Click Here to Email Peter     Edit/Delete Message
I have someone who writes articles for my magazine 'Postern', several being on older weaponery.
I can certainly ask him about this topic. But as he is not on the web it may take a weekish for him too reply.
He is an expert in this field and writes other articles for magazines concerned with such topics, one of these is;
'Lance and Longbow Society', Warfare in the Medieval World 1040-1526.
Who actually do their own publications, one of which is Guns & Gunpowder 1267-1603.

You can check them out on; www.lanceandlongbow.com

Cheers Peter

[This message has been edited by Peter (edited 07-06-2005).]

bent one
Senior Member
posted 07-20-2005 12:55 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for bent one     Edit/Delete Message
I've become very interested in this topic and i hope that the gentleman you mentioned will be able to help me. the website was exceptional thank you peter!

Peter
Member
posted 07-21-2005 02:24 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Peter   Click Here to Email Peter     Edit/Delete Message
Hi Bent One,
just had in the post 'The Journal of America's Military Past' Vol XXX (No 3.).
In the review section is a book 'Civil War Heavy Explosive Ordnance', by Jack Bell; Univ. of North Texas (available from same) 583pp, and $50.
Subtitled 'A Guide to Large Artillary Projectiles, Torpedoes and Mines.
Will pass this info. on to my mate Robert Morgan.
Not quite my cuppa tea, but sounds interesting none the less.
Peter

bent one
Senior Member
posted 07-21-2005 10:12 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for bent one     Edit/Delete Message
there was a whole lot of cool stuff done with explosives in the civil war. the battle of vicksburg saw a lot of grenade like uses for mortar shells.
the earthworks had a ditch in the front to protect the rise that the defenders sat on top of it was a common practice to light the enourmous mortar shells and roll them down the ditch to kill the attackers. I believe that they had small things though for hand throwing only. I've got to say that it is really awesome to study though. I'll look at that title, sounds awesome.

All times are PT (US)

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